Typical curvature behaviour of bodies of constant width
arXiv:1404.7019
Abstract
It is known that an -dimensional convex body which is typical in the sense of Baire category, shows a simple, but highly non-intuitive curvature behaviour: at almost all of its boundary points, in the sense of measure, all curvatures are zero, but there is also a dense and uncountable set of boundary points at which all curvatures are infinite. The purpose of this paper is to find a counterpart to this phenomenon for typical convex bodies of given constant width. Such bodies cannot have zero curvatures. A main result says that for a typical -dimensional convex body of constant width (without loss of generality), at almost all boundary points, in the sense of measure, all curvatures are equal to . (In contrast, note that a ball of width has radius , hence all its curvatures are equal to .) Since the property of constant width is linear with respect to Minkowski addition, the proof requires recourse to a linear curvature notion, which is provided by the tangential radii of curvature.