Quantum fluctuations in anisotropic triangular lattices with ferro- and antiferromagnetic exchange
arXiv:1404.4523 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.89.184402
Abstract
The Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice is a prime example for a geometrically frustrated spin system. However most experimentally accessible compounds have spatially anisotropic exchange interactions. As a function of this anisotropy, ground states with different magnetic properties can be realized. Motivated by recent experimental findings on CsCuClBr, we discuss the full phase diagram of the anisotropic model with two exchange constants and , including possible ferromagnetic exchange. Furthermore a comparison with the related square lattice model is carried out. We discuss the zero-temperature phase diagram, ordering vector, ground-state energy, and ordered moment on a classical level and investigate the effect of quantum fluctuations within the framework of spin-wave theory. The field dependence of the ordered moment is shown to be nonmonotonic with field and control parameter.
13 pages, 14 figures
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