Perfect Metal Phases of One-Dimensional and Anisotropic Higher-Dimensional Systems
arXiv:1404.4367 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.90.241101
Abstract
We show that a 1D quantum wire with channels of interacting fermions has a perfect metal phase in which all weak perturbations that could destabilize this phase are irrelevant. Consequently, weak disorder does not localize it, a weak periodic potential does not open a gap, and contact with a superconductor also fails to open a gap. Similar phases occur for channels of fermions, except for , and for channels of interacting bosons, with . Arrays of perfect metallic wires form higher-dimensional fermionic or bosonic perfect metals, albeit highly-anisotropic ones.
6 pages. Supplementary information: large matrices in a Mathematica notebook and in 12 text files
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