Improving soft FEC performance for higher-order modulations via optimized bit channel mappings
arXiv:1404.2269 · doi:10.1364/OE.22.014544
Abstract
Soft forward error correction with higher-order modulations is often implemented in practice via the pragmatic bit-interleaved coded modulation paradigm, where a single binary code is mapped to a nonbinary modulation. In this paper, we study the optimization of the mapping of the coded bits to the modulation bits for a polarization-multiplexed fiber-optical system without optical inline dispersion compensation. Our focus is on protograph-based low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes which allow for an efficient hardware implementation, suitable for high-speed optical communications. The optimization is applied to the AR4JA protograph family, and further extended to protograph-based spatially coupled LDPC codes assuming a windowed decoder. Full field simulations via the split-step Fourier method are used to verify the analysis. The results show performance gains of up to 0.25 dB, which translate into a possible extension of the transmission reach by roughly up to 8%, without significantly increasing the system complexity.
This paper was published in Optics Express and is made available as an electronic reprint with the permission of OSA. The paper can be found at the following URL on the OSA website: http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-22-12-14544
References in corpus (3)
Cited by in corpus (4)
- Replacing the Soft FEC Limit Paradigm in the Design of Optical Communication Systems
- Four-Dimensional Coded Modulation with Bit-wise Decoders for Future Optical Communications
- Terminated and Tailbiting Spatially-Coupled Codes with Optimized Bit Mappings for Spectrally Efficient Fiber-Optical Systems
- Post-FEC BER Benchmarking for Bit-Interleaved Coded Modulation with Probabilistic Shaping