paper

Terminal valuations and the Nash problem

arXiv:1404.0762 · doi:10.1007/s00222-015-0597-5

Abstract

Let X be an algebraic variety of characteristic zero. Terminal valuations are defined in the sense of the minimal model program, as those valuations given by the exceptional divisors on a minimal model over X. We prove that every terminal valuation over X is in the image of the Nash map, and thus it corresponds to a maximal family of arcs through the singular locus of X. In dimension two, this result gives a new proof of the theorem of Fernández de Bobadilla and Pe Pereira stating that, for surfaces, the Nash map is a bijection.

v2: 21 pages, minor changes and corrections following the referees' reports. To appear in Invent. Math

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