The deceiving delta: on the equilibrium dependent dynamics of nonlinear magnetic islands
arXiv:1403.6376 · doi:10.1063/1.4900643
Abstract
The linear stability parameter delta is commonly used as a figure of merit for the nonlinear dynamics of the tearing mode. It is shown, through state of the art numerical simulations, that factors other than delta can play a very important role in determining the evolution of nonlinear magnetic islands. In particular, two different equilibria are analysed and it is shown that, once perturbed, they have a qualitatively and quantitatively different response despite the fact that they are characterised by the same delta. The different behaviour can still be associated with linear properties of the equilibrium. It is also studied how the nonlinear and saturation phase are affected by an increasing delta in the two equilibria. As the instability drive is increased, the systems move from a dynamics characterised by a "universal" generalised Rutherford equation to a Y-point configuration and then to a plasmoid unstable Y-point. Finally, for even larger delta the second harmonic overcomes the fundamental,leading to an interesting double island structure.
arXiv comment5 pages, 4 figures. This article has been submitted to Physical Review Letters. After it is published, it will be found at http://journals.aps.org/prl/
References in corpus (5)
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- A catastrophe model for fast magnetic reconnection onset
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Cited by in corpus (4)
- Magnetic Reconnection Onset via Disruption of a Forming Current Sheet by the Tearing Instability
- 3D magnetic reconnection and its application to solar flares
- Extended theory of the Taylor problem in the plasmoid-unstable regime
- Onset of fast "ideal" tearing in thin current sheets: dependence on the equilibrium current profile