Two-photon paired solitons supported by medium polarization
arXiv:1403.5048 · doi:10.1093/ptep/ptu094
Abstract
We derive for the first time fundamental equations that describe soliton spatial profiles consisting of two-photon mode fields and macroscopic polarization of medium. Numerical solutions of this basic equation are presented to give single and multiple soliton chains taking an example of para-H vibrational system. Although effects of dissipative relaxation are included in the general form for two-level system, the existence of static soliton-condensate is established. Stability analysis of soliton solutions is given. Arguments given here support that soliton-condensates thus derived are final remnants of time evolution of macro-coherent two-photon process. These soliton-condensates are expected to be important in the proposed neutrino mass spectroscopy using atoms.
14 pages, 6 figures. Section 3 and 4 are improved in essential ways. Accepted for publication in Progr. Theor. Exp. Physics
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