Interlayer coherence and entanglement in bilayer quantum Hall states at filling factor
arXiv:1403.2443 · doi:10.1088/0953-8984/26/48/485005
Abstract
We study coherence and entanglement properties of the state space of a composite bi-fermion (two electrons pierced by magnetic flux lines) at one Landau site of a bilayer quantum Hall system. In particular, interlayer imbalance and entanglement (and its fluctuations) are analyzed for a set of coherent (\emph{quasiclassical}) states generalizing the standard pseudospin coherent states for the spin-frozen case. The interplay between spin and pseudospin degrees of freedom opens new possibilities with regard to the spin-frozen case. Actually, spin degrees of freedom make interlayer entanglement more effective and robust under perturbations than in the spin-frozen situation, mainly for a large number of flux quanta . Interlayer entanglement of an equilibrium thermal state and its dependence with temperature and bias voltage is also studied for a pseudo-Zeeman interaction.
LaTeX, 18 pages, 22 figures, substantial improvement (5 additional pages). To appear in J. Phys. Condensed Matter
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