paper

Magnetic field-dependence of the basal-plane superconducting anisotropy in YBa2Cu4O8 from small-angle neutron scattering measurements of the vortex lattice

arXiv:1312.3725 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.89.024501

Abstract

We report a study of the basal-plane anisotropy of the superfluid density in underdoped YBaCuO (Y124), showing the effects of both the CuO planes and the fully occupied CuO chains. From small-angle neutron scattering measurements of the vortex lattice, we can infer the superconducting (SC) properties for a temperature () range 1.5 K to and magnetic induction from 0.1 to 6 T. We find that the superfluid density along \textbf{a} has a simple -wave T-dependence. However, along \textbf{b} (the chain direction) the superfluid density falls much more rapidly with and also with increasing field. This strongly suggests the suppression of proximity-effect induced superconductivity in the CuO chains. In addition, our results do not support a common framework for the low field in-plane SC response in Y124 and related YBaCuO, and also indicate that any magnetic field-induced charge-density-wave order in Y124 exists only for fields above 6 T.

8 pages, accepted in Phys. Rev. B

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