Edgewise subdivisions, local -polynomials and excedances in the wreath product $\ZZ_r \wr \mathfrak{S}_n$
arXiv:1310.0521
Abstract
The coefficients of the local -polynomial of the barycentric subdivision of the simplex with vertices are known to count derangements in the symmetric group by the number of excedances. A generalization of this interpretation is given for the local -polynomial of the th edgewise subdivision of the barycentric subdivision of the simplex. This polynomial is shown to be -nonnegative and a combinatorial interpretation to the corresponding -coefficients is provided. The new combinatorial interpretations involve the notions of flag excedance and descent in the wreath product $\ZZ_r \wr \mathfrak{S}_n$. A related result on the derangement polynomial for $\ZZ_r \wr \mathfrak{S}_n$, studied by Chow and Mansour, is also derived from results of Linusson, Shareshian and Wachs on the homology of Rees products of posets.
Final version