paper

Baroclinic Instability in Differentially Rotating Stars

arXiv:1308.6046 · doi:10.1134/S1063773713080045

Abstract

A linear analysis of baroclinic instability in a stellar radiation zone with radial differential rotation is performed. The instability onsets at a very small rotation inhomogeneity. There are two families of unstable disturbances corresponding to Rossby waves and internal gravity waves. The instability is dynamical: its growth time of several thousand rotation periods is short compared to the stellar evolution time. A decrease in thermal conductivity amplifies the instability. Unstable disturbances possess kinetic helicity thus indicating the possibility of magnetic field generation by the turbulence resulting from the instability.

19 pages, 6 figures, to apper in Astronomy Letters

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