Quantum random flip-flop based on random photon emitter and its applications

Abstract

We propose, experimentally realize and study possible applications of a new type of logic element: random flip-flop. By definition it operates similarly to a conventional flip-flop except that it functions with probability of 1/2 otherwise it does nothing. We demonstrate one practical realization of the random flip-flop based on optical quantum random number generator and discuss possible usages of such a device in computers, cryptographic hardware and testing equipment.

18 pages, 19 figures

References in corpus (3)

• Characterization of a commercially available large area, high detection efficiency single-photon avalanche diode
• Quantum random number generators and their use in cryptography
• An On-Demand Optical Quantum Random Number Generator with In-Future Action and Ultra-Fast Response

Cited by in corpus (4)

• Improved circuits for a biologically-inspired random pulse computer
• Scalable quantum random number generator for cryptography based on the random flip-flop approach
• Quantum Contextual Hypergraphs, Operators, Inequalities, and Applications in Higher Dimensions
• A circuit for precise random frequency synthesis via a frequency locked loop