Orientation Sensitive Nonlinear Growth of Graphene: A Geometry-determined Epitaxial Growth Mechanism
arXiv:1308.1800 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.88.054304
Abstract
Although the corresponding carbon-metal interactions can be very different, a similar nonlinear growth behavior of graphene has been observed for different metal substrates. To understand this interesting experimental observation, a multiscale standing-on-the-front" kinetic Monte Carlo study is performed. An extraordinary robust geometry effect is identified, which solely determines the growth kinetics and makes the details of carbon-metal interaction not relevant at all. Based on such a geometry-determined mechanism, epitaxial growth behavior of graphene can be easily predicted in many cases. As an example, an orientation-sensitive growth kinetics of graphene on Ir(111) surface has been studied. Our results demonstrate that lattice mismatch pattern at the atomic level plays an important role for macroscopic epitaxial growth.
5 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
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