paper

Single crystal growth and physical properties of a new uranium compound URhIn

arXiv:1307.4231 · doi:10.3938/jkps.63.363

Abstract

We have grown the new uranium compound URhIn with the tetragonal HoCoGa-type by the In self flux method. In contrast to the nonmagnetic ground state of the isoelectronic analogue URhGa, URhIn is an antiferromagnet with antiferromagnetic transition temperature = 98 K. The moderately large electronic specific heat coefficient = 50 mJ/Kmol demonstrates the contribution of 5 electrons to the conduction band. On the other hand, magnetic susceptibility in the paramagnetic state roughly follows a Curie-Weiss law with a paramagnetic effective moment corresponding to a localized uranium ion. The crossover from localized to itinerant character at low temperature may occur around the characteristic temperature 150 K where the magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistivity show a marked anomaly.

7 pages, 7 figures

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