paper

Corners in dense subsets of P^d

arXiv:1306.3026

Abstract

Let $\PP^d$ be the -fold direct product of the set of primes. We prove that if is a subset of $\PP^d$ of positive relative upper density then contains infinitely many "corners", that is sets of the form where x is an integer point and e_1,...,e_d are the standard basis vectors of the d-dimensional Euclidean space. Our argument is based on proving a removal lemma for weighted uniform hypergraphs, where the weight system is defined in terms of a pairwise linearly independent family of linear forms.

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