Screw symmetry in columnar crystals
arXiv:1306.2883 · doi:10.1080/14786435.2013.817691
Abstract
We show that the optimal packing of hard spheres in an infinitely long cylinder yields structures characterised by a screw symmetry. Each packing can be assembled by stacking a basic unit cell ad infinitum along the length of the cylinder with each subsequent unit cell rotated by the same twist angle with respect to the previous one. In this paper we quantitatively describe the nature of this screw operation for all such packings in the range 1 <= D/d <= 2.715 and also briefly discuss their helicity.
Accepted for publication by philosophical magazine for a special conference issue as part of the "international workshop on packing problems". See http://www.tcd.ie/Physics/Foams/PackingProblems/workshop.php
References in corpus (3)
Cited by in corpus (5)
- Theory of cylindrical dense packings of disks
- Plastic deformation of tubular crystals by dislocation glide
- Simulation and observation of line-slip structures in columnar structures of soft spheres
- Theory of rotational columnar structures of soft spheres
- Columnar structures of soft spheres: Metastability and hysteresis