paper

Diagnosing the Prominence-Cavity Connection

arXiv:1304.7595 · doi:10.1088/0004-637X/770/1/35

Abstract

Prominences and cavities are ubiquitously observed together, but the physical link between these disparate structures has not been established. We address this issue by using dynamic emission in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) to probe the connections of these structures. The SDO/AIA observations show that the cavity exhibits excessive emission variability compared to the surrounding quiet-sun streamer, particularly in the 171Åbandpass. We find that this dynamic emission takes the form of coherent loop-like brightening structures which emanate from the prominence into the central cavity. The geometry of these structures, dubbed prominence horns, generally mimics the curvature of the cavity boundary. We use a space-time statistical analysis of two cavities in multiple AIA bandpasses to constrain the energetic properties of 45 horns. In general, we find there is a positive correlation between the light curves of the horns in the 171Åand 193Åbandpasses, however the 193Åemission is a factor of 5 weaker. There is also a strong correlation between structural changes to the prominence as viewed in the He II 304Åbandpass and the enhanced 171Åemission. In that bandpass, the prominence appears to extend several megameters along the 171Åhorn where we observe co-spatial, co-temporal 304Åand 171Åemission dynamics. We present these observations as evidence of the magnetic and energetic connection between the prominence and the cavity. Further modeling work is necessary to explain the physical source and consequences of these events, particularly in the context of the traditional paradigm: the cavity is under dense because it supplies mass to the over dense prominence.

Cited by in corpus (17)