Spontaneous fission half-lives of heavy and superheavy nuclei within a generalized liquid drop model
arXiv:1302.7117 · doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2013.03.002
Abstract
We systematically calculate the spontaneous fission half-lives for heavy and superheavy nuclei between U and Fl isotopes. The spontaneous fission process is studied within the semi-empirical WKB approximation. The potential barrier is obtained using a generalized liquid drop model, taking into account the nuclear proximity, the mass asymmetry, the phenomenological pairing correction, and the microscopic shell correction. Macroscopic inertial-mass function has been employed for the calculation of the fission half-life. The results reproduce rather well the experimental data. Relatively long half-lives are predicted for many unknown nuclei, sufficient to detect them if synthesized in a laboratory.
20 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, accepted version by Nucl. Phys. A
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