Magnetisation process in Er2Ti2O7 and Tb2Ti2O7 at very low temperature
arXiv:1302.6418 · doi:10.1088/0953-8984/25/27/275601
Abstract
We present a model which accounts for the high field magnetisation at very low temperature in two pyrochlore frustrated systems, Er2Ti2O7 and Tb2Ti2O7. The two compounds present very different ground states: Er2Ti2O7, which has a planar crystal field anisotropy, is an antiferromagnet with T_N=1.2K, whereas Tb2Ti2O7 is expected to have Ising character and shows no magnetic ordering down to 0.05K, being thus labelled a ``spin liquid''. Our model is a mean field self-consistent calculation involving the 4 rare earth sites of a tetrahedron, the building unit of the pyrochlore lattice. It includes the full crystal field hamiltonian, the infinite range dipolar interaction and anisotropic nearest neighbour exchange described by a 3-component tensor. For Er2Ti2O7, we discuss the equivalence of our treatment of the exchange tensor, taken to be diagonal in a frame linked to a rare earth - rare earth bond, with the pseudo-spin hamiltonian recently developped for Kramers doublets in a pyrochlore lattice. In Tb2Ti2O7, an essential ingredient of our model is a symmetry breaking developping at very low temperature. We compare its prediction for the isothermal magnetisation with that of ``the quantum spin ice'' model.
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- Experimental Insights into Ground State Selection of Quantum XY Pyrochlores
- Order by Disorder Spin Wave Gap in the XY Pyrochlore Magnet Er2Ti2O7
- Nature of finite-temperature transition in anisotropic pyrochlore Er2Ti2O7
- Order from structural disorder in pyrochlore antiferromagnet
- Frustrated Magnetism in Fluoride and Chalcogenide Pyrochlore Lattice Materials
- Palmer-Chalker correlations in the XY pyrochlore antiferromagnet Er2Sn2O7
- Magnetic dilution and domain selection in the XY pyrochlore antiferromagnet ErTiO
- Low-field behavior of an XY pyrochlore antiferromagnet: emergent clock anisotropies
- Deviation from the dipole-ice model in the new spinel spin-ice candidate, MgErSe
- Field induced phase diagram of the XY pyrochlore antiferromagnet ErTiO
- Experimental evidence for field induced emergent clock anisotropies in the XY pyrochlore ErTiO
- Low-temperature magnetisation process in the cubic pyrochlore quantum antiferromagnet, Er2Ti2O7
- Exchange interactions in two-state systems: rare earth pyrochlores
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- Absence of long-range order in an pyrochlore antiferromagnet ErAlSbO