On the Semi-Markov Equivalence of Causal Models
arXiv:1301.7370
Abstract
The variability of structure in a finite Markov equivalence class of causally sufficient models represented by directed acyclic graphs has been fully characterized. Without causal sufficiency, an infinite semi-Markov equivalence class of models has only been characterized by the fact that each model in the equivalence class entails the same marginal statistical dependencies. In this paper, we study the variability of structure of causal models within a semi-Markov equivalence class and propose a systematic approach to construct models entailing any specific marginal statistical dependencies.
Appears in Proceedings of the Fourteenth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI1998)