Optical tsunamis: shoaling of shallow water rogue waves in nonlinear fibers with normal dispersion
arXiv:1301.6067 · doi:10.1088/2040-8978/15/6/064002
Abstract
In analogy with ocean waves running up towards the beach, shoaling of prechirped optical pulses may occur in the normal group-velocity dispersion regime of optical fibers. We present exact Riemann wave solutions of the optical shallow water equations and show that they agree remarkably well with the numerical solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, at least up to the point where a vertical pulse front develops. We also reveal that extreme wave events or optical tsunamis may be generated in dispersion tapered fibers in the presence of higher-order dispersion.
References in corpus (1)
Cited by in corpus (5)
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- Universal power law for the energy spectrum of breaking Riemann waves
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- Nonlinear optical pulses in media with asymmetric gain