paper

Wave packets in Honeycomb Structures and Two-Dimensional Dirac Equations

arXiv:1212.6072 · doi:10.1007/s00220-013-1847-2

Abstract

In a recent article [10], the authors proved that the non-relativistic Schrödinger operator with a generic honeycomb lattice potential has conical (Dirac) points in its dispersion surfaces. These conical points occur for quasi-momenta, which are located at the vertices of the Brillouin zone, a regular hexagon. In this paper, we study the time-evolution of wave-packets, which are spectrally concentrated near such conical points. We prove that the large, but finite, time dynamics is governed by the two-dimensional Dirac equations.

34 pages, 2 figures

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