Ground States of the Spin-1 Bose-Hubbard Model
arXiv:1212.6035 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.130405
Abstract
We prove basic theorems about the ground states of the S=1 Bose-Hubbard model. The results are quite universal and depend only on the coefficient U_2 of the spin-dependent interaction. We show that the ground state exhibits saturated ferromagnetism if U_2<0, is spin-singlet if U_2>0, and exhibits "SU(3)-ferromagnetism" if U_2=0, and completely determine the degeneracy in each region.
arXiv comment5 pages, no figures, version 2: small changes, one reference is added
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- Anderson tower of states and nematic order of spin-1 bosonic atoms on a 2D lattice
- Quantum magnetism of ultracold atoms with a dynamical pseudospin degree of freedom
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- Phase diagrams and multistep condensations of spin-1 bosonic gases in optical lattices
- Upper bound of one-magnon excitation and lower bound of effective mass for ferromagnetic spinor Bose and Fermi gases
- Rigorous Results for the Ground States of the Spin-2 Bose-Hubbard Model
- Phase transitions and spin excitations of spin-1 bosons in optical lattice
- Spin-1 Bose-Hubbard model with two- and three-body interactions
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- Strong-coupling study of spin-1 bosons in square and triangular optical lattice