Average position in quantum walks with a U(2) coin
arXiv:1210.3118 · doi:10.1088/1674-1056/22/3/030310
Abstract
We investigated discrete-time quantum walks with an arbitary unitary coin. Here we discover that the average position , while the initial state is . We prove the result and get some symmetry properties of quantum walks with a U(2) coin with and as the initial state.