Hasse invariants and mod solutions of -hypergeometric systems
arXiv:1209.2448
Abstract
Igusa noted that the Hasse invariant of the Legendre family of elliptic curves over a finite field of odd characteristic is a solution mod of a Gaussian hypergeometric equation. We show that any family of exponential sums over a finite field has a Hasse invariant which is a sum of products of mod solutions of -hypergeometric systems.
22 pages