Pauli problem in thermodynamics
arXiv:1208.2919
Abstract
A thermodynamic analogue of the Pauli problem (reconstruction of a wavefunction from the position and momentum distributions) is formulated. The coordinates of a quantum system are replaced by the inverse absolute temperature and other intensive quantities, and the Planck constant is replaced by the Boltzmann constant multiplied by two. A new natural mathematical generalization of the quasithermodynamic fluctuation theory is suggested and sufficient conditions for the existence of asymptotic solutions of the thermodynamic Pauli problem are obtained.
35 pages; this is an extended version of my work on the Pauli problem published as two separate papers in Doklady Mathematics ((vol. 87 issue 3) and (vol. 88 issue 1))