On Branching Ratios of Decays and the Search for New Physics in
arXiv:1208.2843 · doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2013.06.022
Abstract
The LHCb experiment has recently established a sizable width difference between the mass eigenstates of the -meson system. This phenomenon leads to a subtle difference at the 10% level between the experimental branching ratios of decays extracted from time-integrated, untagged data samples and their theoretical counterparts. Measuring the corresponding effective -decay lifetimes, both branching ratio concepts can be converted into each other. The rare decay and the search for New Physics through this channel is also affected by this effect, which enhances the Standard-Model reference value of the branching ratio by O(10%), while the effective lifetime offers a new observable to search for physics beyond the Standard Model that is complementary to the branching ratio.
6 pages, invited talk at the 4th Workshop on Theory, Phenomenology and Experiments in Heavy Flavour Physics, Capri, Italy, 11-13 June 2012, to appear in the Proceedings
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