paper

A high-fidelity single-photon source based on a type-II optical parametric oscillator

arXiv:1207.6462 · doi:10.1364/OL.37.003738

Abstract

Using a continuous-wave type-II optical parametric oscillator below threshold, we have demonstrated a novel source of heralded single-photons with high-fidelity. The generated state is characterized by homodyne detection and exhibits a 79% fidelity with a single-photon Fock state (91% after correction of detection loss). The low admixture of vacuum and the well-defined spatiotemporal mode are critical requirements for their subsequent use in quantum information processing.

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A high-fidelity single-photon source based on a type-II optical parametric oscillator · wovepaper