paper

Loop corrections and a new test of inflation

arXiv:1207.1772 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.87.043512

Abstract

Inflation is the leading paradigm for explaining the origin of primordial density perturbations and the observed temperature fluctuations of the cosmic microwave background. However many open questions remain, in particular whether one or more scalar fields were present during inflation and how they contributed to the primordial density perturbation. We propose a new observational test of whether multiple fields, or only one (not necessarily the inflaton) generated the perturbations. We show that our test, relating the bispectrum and trispectrum, is protected against loop corrections at all orders, unlike previous relations.

6 pages; v2: references added, minor changes; v3: Extended discussion, including the role of gravitational corrections. References added. Version accepted for publication in PRD

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