From elongated spanning trees to vicious random walks
arXiv:1206.3147 · doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2013.01.003
Abstract
Given a spanning forest on a large square lattice, we consider by combinatorial methods a correlation function of paths ( is odd) along branches of trees or, equivalently, loop--erased random walks. Starting and ending points of the paths are grouped in a fashion a --leg watermelon. For large distance between groups of starting and ending points, the ratio of the number of watermelon configurations to the total number of spanning trees behaves as with . Considering the spanning forest stretched along the meridian of this watermelon, we see that the two--dimensional --leg loop--erased watermelon exponent is converting into the scaling exponent for the reunion probability (at a given point) of (1+1)--dimensional vicious walkers, . Also, we express the conjectures about the possible relation to integrable systems.
27 pages, 6 figures
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