Framework for solvation in quantum Monte Carlo
arXiv:1204.6330 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.85.201102
Abstract
Employing a classical density-functional description of liquid environments, we introduce a rigorous method for the diffusion quantum Monte Carlo calculation of free energies and thermodynamic averages of solvated systems that requires neither thermodynamic sampling nor explicit solvent electrons. We find that this method yields promising results and small convergence errors for a set of test molecules. It is implemented readily and is applicable to a range of challenges in condensed matter, including the study of transition states of molecular and surface reactions in liquid environments.
5 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review B Rapid Communications
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