paper

Microstructure of a liquid complex (dusty) plasma under shear

arXiv:1204.0348 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.135005

Abstract

The microstructure of a strongly coupled liquid undergoing a shear flow was studied experimentally. The liquid was a shear melted two-dimensional plasma crystal, i.e., a single-layer suspension of micrometer-size particles in a rf discharge plasma. Trajectories of particles were measured using video microscopy. The resulting microstructure was anisotropic, with compressional and extensional axes at around to the flow direction. Corresponding ellipticity of the pair correlation function or static structure factor gives the (normalized) shear rate of the flow.

5 pages, 6 figures

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