Low dimensional projective groups
arXiv:1203.4520
Abstract
We initiate the study of holomorphically convex groups: groups that can be realized as fundamental groups of smooth complex projective varieties with holomorphically convex universal covers. If is a holomorphically convex group of cohomological dimension two, we show that is isomorphic to the fundamental group of a compact Riemann surface. As a consequence, we show that if a linear group has (rational) cohomological dimension two and is the fundamental group of a smooth complex projective variety, then is a (virtual) surface group.
This paper is withdrawn due to a crucial gap in the proof of Theorem 4.7. This step in the proof goes through only in the presence of an extra cohomology vanishing condition