Realigning random states
arXiv:1203.3974 · doi:10.1063/1.4759115
Abstract
We study how the realignment criterion (also called computable cross-norm criterion) succeeds asymptotically in detecting whether random states are separable or entangled. We consider random states on $\C^d \otimes \C^d$ obtained by partial tracing a Haar-distributed random pure state on $\C^d \otimes \C^d \otimes \C^s$ over an ancilla space $\C^s$. We show that, for large , the realignment criterion typically detects entanglement if and only if . In this sense, the realignment criterion is asymptotically weaker than the partial transposition criterion.
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