Talbot Effect with Matter Waves
arXiv:1203.3858 · doi:10.1134/S1054660X12120079
Abstract
Talbot effect in the space-time evolution of matter waves is analyzed and shown that the matter waves at relativistic and non-relativistic velocities exhibit coherence beyond the grating and display Talbot self-imaging. The grating is realized by considering equidistant narrowly peaked coherent probability distributions at the onset. Theoretical frame work is based on a quantum particle at relativistic and non-relativistic velocities in a one dimensional box. The matter waves, in their evolution, display Talbot self-imaging and fractional self-imaging as restructuring, respectively, at Talbot length and fractional Talbot lengths.
Published in the Proceedings of 'NUST Conference on Applications and Methods of Physics 2011', pp 1-8, Ed. A. Qadir, R. Khalid, and F. Saif