paper

Isospectral Mathieu-Hill Operators

arXiv:1202.6048 · doi:10.1007/s11005-013-0627-4

Abstract

In this paper we prove that the spectrum of the Mathieu-Hill Operators with potentials ae^{-i2πx}+be^{i2πx} and ce^{-i2πx}+de^{i2πx} are the same if and only if ab=cd, where a,b,c and d are complex numbers. This result implies some corollaries about the extension of Harrell-Avron-Simon formula. Moreover, we find explicit formulas for the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the t-periodic boundary value problem for the Hill operator with Gasymov's potential.

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