Bivariance, Grothendieck duality and Hochschild homology, II: the fundamental class of a flat scheme-map
arXiv:1202.4367 · doi:10.1016/j.aim.2014.02.017
Abstract
Fix a noetherian scheme S. For any flat map f: X->Y of separated essentially-finite-type perfect S-schemes we define a canonical derived-category map c(f):\H(X)->f^!\H(Y), the fundamental class of f, where \H(Z) is the (pre-)Hochschild complex of an S-scheme Z and f^! is the twisted inverse image coming from Grothendieck duality theory. When Y=S and f is essentially smooth of relative dimension n, this gives an isomorphism from n-th degree relative differential forms [ =H^{-n}(\H(X)) ] to f^!O_S[-n]. The basic results concern transitivity of c(-) vis-à-vis compositions X->Y->Z, and compatibility of c(-) with flat base change. These properties imply that c(-) orients the flat maps in the bivariant theory of part I, compatibly with essentially étale base change. Furthermore, c(-) leads to a dual oriented bivariant theory, whose homology is the classical Hochschild homology of flat S-schemes. When Y=S, c(-) is used to define a duality map \H(X)->RHom(\H(X),f^!O_S), an isomorphism if f is essentially smooth. These results apply in particular to flat essentially finite type maps of noetherian rings.
Minor changes. To appear in Advances in Math. 93 pages
References in corpus (4)
Cited by in corpus (5)
- Vanishing of the higher direct images of the structure sheaf
- Relation between two twisted inverse image pseudofunctors in duality theory
- On the fundamental class of an essentially smooth scheme-map
- The relation between Grothendieck duality and Hochschild homology
- Grothendieck Duality theories -- abstract and concrete, I: pseudo-coherent finite maps