An orbifold approach to Severi Inequality
arXiv:1202.2656
Abstract
For a smooth minimal surface of general type with , Severi inequality says that , which was proved by Pardini. It is expected that when the equality is attained, is birational to a double cover over an Abelian surface branched along a divisor having at most negligible singularities. This was proved when is ample by Manetti. In this paper, we applied Manetti's method to the canonical model of , with some additional assumptions we proved Severi inequality and characterized the surfaces with .In addition, we gave a characterization of the double cover over an Abelian surface via the ramification divisor.
This paper has been withdrawn, because Severi problem has been solved completely by Rita Pardini,Xin Lv et