Small-span Hermitian matrices over quadratic integer rings
arXiv:1202.1756 · doi:10.1090/S0025-5718-2014-02836-6
Abstract
Building on the classification of all characteristic polynomials of integer symmetric matrices having small span (span less than 4), we obtain a classification of small-span polynomials that are the characteristic polynomial of a Hermitian matrix over some quadratic integer ring. Taking quadratic integer rings as our base, we obtain as characteristic polynomials some low-degree small-span polynomials that are not the characteristic (or minimal) polynomial of any integer symmetric matrix.
16 pages