Some Applications of the Hales-Jewett Theorem to Field Arithmetic
arXiv:1202.1185
Abstract
Let be a field whose absolute Galois group is finitely generated. If neither finite nor of characteristic 2, then every hyperelliptic curve over with all of its Weierstrass points defined over has infinitely many -points. If, in addition, is not locally finite, then every elliptic curve over with all of its 2-torsion rational has infinite rank over . These and similar results are deduced from the Hales-Jewett theorem.
arXiv comment10 pages