Topological phases and multiqubit entanglement
arXiv:1202.0716 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.85.032112
Abstract
Global phase factors of topological origin, resulting from cyclic local evolution, called topological phases, were first described in [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 90}, 230403 (2003)], in the case of entangled qubit pairs. In this paper we investigate topological phases in multi-qubit systems as the result of cyclic local evolution. These phases originate from the topological structure of the local -orbits and are an attribute of most entangled multi-qubit systems. We discuss the relation between topological phases and SLOCC-invariant polynomials and give examples where topological phases appear. A general method to find the values of the topological phases in an -qubit system is described and a complete list of these phases for up to seven qubits is given.
Minor changes; journal reference added
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