paper

On Pellarin's -series

arXiv:1201.0030 · doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-2014-12080-6

Abstract

Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for a negative integer to be a trivial zero of a new type of -series recently discovered by F. Pellarin, and it is shown that any such trivial zero is simple. We determine the exact degree of the special polynomials associated to Pellarin's -series. The theory of Carlitz polynomial approximations is developed further for both additive and -linear functions. Using Carlitz' theory we give generating series for the power sums occurring as the coefficients of the special polynomials associated to Pellarin's series, and a connection is made between the Wagner representation for and the value of Pellarin's -series at 1.

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