Self-consistent tilted-axis-cranking study of triaxial strongly deformed bands in Er at ultrahigh spin
arXiv:1112.1345 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.092501
Abstract
Stimulated by recent experimental discoveries, triaxial strongly deformed (TSD) states in Er at ultrahigh spins have been studied by means of the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock model and the tilted-axis-cranking method. Restricting the rotational axis to one of the principal axes -- as done in previous cranking calculations -- two well-defined TSD minima in the total Routhian surface are found for a given configuration: one with positive and another with negative triaxial deformation . By allowing the rotational axis to change direction, the higher-energy minimum is shown to be a saddle point. This resolves the long-standing question of the physical interpretation of the two triaxial minima at a very similar quadrupole shape obtained in the principal axis cranking approach. Several TSD configurations have been predicted, including a highly deformed band expected to cross lesser elongated TSD bands at the highest spins. Its transitional quadrupole moment \,eb is close to the measured value of 11\,eb; hence, it is a candidate for the structure observed in experiment.
5 pages, 5 figures
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