paper

SBV Regularity for Genuinely Nonlinear, Strictly Hyperbolic Systems of Conservation Laws in one space dimension

arXiv:1111.6246 · doi:10.1007/s00220-012-1480-5

Abstract

We prove that if is the entropy solution to a strictly hyperbolic system of conservation laws with genuinely nonlinear characteristic fields \[ u_t + f(u)_x = 0, \] then up to a countable set of times the function is in , i.e. its distributional derivative is a measure with no Cantorian part. The proof is based on the decomposition of into waves belonging to the characteristic families \[ u(t) = \sum_{i=1}^N v_i(t) \tilde r_i(t), \quad v_i(t) \in \mathcal M(\R), \ \tilde r_i(t) \in \mathrm R^N, \] and the balance of the continuous/jump part of the measures in regions bounded by characteristics. To this aim, a new interaction measure $μ_{i,\jump}$ is introduced, controlling the creation of atoms in the measure . The main argument of the proof is that for all where the Cantorian part of is not 0, either the Glimm functional has a downward jump, or there is a cancellation of waves or the measure is positive.

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