Possibility of "magic" trapping of three-level system for Rydberg blockade implementation
arXiv:1110.4593 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.85.033414
Abstract
The Rydberg blockade mechanism has shown noteworthy promise for scalable quantum computation with neutral atoms. Both qubit states and gate-mediating Rydberg state belong to the same optically-trapped atom. The trapping fields, while being essential, induce detrimental decoherence. Here we theoretically demonstrate that this Stark-induced decoherence may be completely removed using powerful concepts of "magic" optical traps. We analyze "magic" trapping of a prototype three-level system: a Rydberg state along with two qubit states: hyperfine states attached to a J=1/2 ground state. Our numerical results show that, while such a "magic" trap for alkali metals would require prohibitively large magnetic fields, the group IIIB metals such as Al are suitable candidates.
5 pages, 3 figures
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Cited by in corpus (5)
- Quantum computing with atomic qubits and Rydberg interactions: Progress and challenges
- Analysis of a controlled phase gate using circular Rydberg states
- A New Clock Transition with the Highest Sensitivity to Variation and Simultaneous Magic Trapping Conditions with Other Clock Transitions in Yb
- Intensity landscape and the possibility of magic trapping of alkali Rydberg atoms in infrared optical lattices
- Possibility of triple magic trapping of clock and Rydberg states of divalent atoms in optical lattices