Geometric analysis of entangled qubit pairs
arXiv:1110.0656 · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/13/10/103037
Abstract
Two entangled electron spins, or qubits, are analyzed in terms of ordinary three-dimensional space geometric properties, as are the angles between their angular momenta. This formulation allows concurrence, a measure of quantum entanglement, to be expressed as expectation values of trigonometric functions of the azimuthal angle between the two angular momenta.