paper

Buffon's needle estimates for rational product Cantor sets

arXiv:1109.1031

Abstract

Let be a self-similar product Cantor set in the complex plane, defined via , where $T_j:\C\to\C$ have the form and for some $A,B\subset\rr$ with and . Let be the -neighbourhood of , or equivalently (up to constants), its -th Cantor iteration. We are interested in the asymptotic behaviour as of the {\it Favard length} of , defined as the average (with respect to direction) length of its 1-dimensional projections. If the sets and are rational and have cardinalities at most 6, then the Favard length of is bounded from above by for some . The same result holds with no restrictions on the size of and under certain implicit conditions concerning the generating functions of these sets. This generalizes the earlier results of Nazarov-Perez-Volberg, Łaba-Zhai, and Bond-Volberg.

42 pages. To appear in the American Journal of Mathematics. Copyright 2012 The Johns Hopkins University Press

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