Sharp regularity for certain nilpotent group actions on the interval
arXiv:1108.5223
Abstract
According to the classical Plante-Thurston Theorem, all nilpotent groups of -diffeomorphisms of the closed interval are Abelian. Using techniques coming from the works of Denjoy and Pixton, Farb and Franks constructed a faithful action by -diffeomorphisms of for every finitely-generated, torsion-free, non-Abelian nilpotent group. In this work, we give a version of this construction that is sharp in what concerns the Hölder regularity of the derivatives. Half of the proof relies on results on random paths on Heisenberg-like groups that are interesting by themselves.
Final version. To appear in Math. Annalen