paper

Effective tight-binding model for the iron vacancy ordered AFeSe

arXiv:1108.4787 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.84.184521

Abstract

We investigate the electronic structure of the ternary iron selenide K% FeSe by considering the spatial symmetry of the vacancy ordered structure. Based on three orbitals of , which are believed to play major physics in iron-based superconductors, an effective two-dimensional tight binding Hamiltonian is constructed with the vacancy ordered structure being explicitly included. It is shown that the constructed band model, when combined with generalized Hubbard interactions, yields a spin susceptibility which exhibits both the block-checkerboard antiferromagnetism instability and the stripe antiferromagnetism instability. In particular, for large Hund's rule couplings, the block-checkerboard antiferromagnetism wins over the stripe antiferromagnetism, in agreement with the observation in experiments. We argue that such a model with correct symmetry and Fermi surface structures should be the starting point to model KFeSe. The spin fluctuations at =() suggest that interblock fluctuations of spins might play an important role in the mechanism of superconductivity occurring in this system.

9 pages, 4 figures

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