paper

Generic representations of abelian groups and extreme amenability

arXiv:1107.1698 · doi:10.1007/s11856-013-0036-5

Abstract

If is a Polish group and is a countable group, denote by $\Hom(Γ, G)$ the space of all homomorphisms . We study properties of the group $\cl{π(Γ)}$ for the generic $π\in \Hom(Γ, G)$, when is abelian and is one of the following three groups: the unitary group of an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, the automorphism group of a standard probability space, and the isometry group of the Urysohn metric space. Under mild assumptions on , we prove that in the first case, there is (up to isomorphism of topological groups) a unique generic $\cl{π(Γ)}$; in the other two, we show that the generic $\cl{π(Γ)}$ is extremely amenable. We also show that if is torsion-free, the centralizer of the generic is as small as possible, extending a result of King from ergodic theory.

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